Глобальные и локальные объекты

>>> globals().keys()
dict_keys(['__name__', '__doc__', '__package__', '__loader__', '__spec__', '__annotations__', '__builtins__', 'os', 'uspeh', 'sravnenie', 'n', 'm', 'logistfun', 'v', 'w', 'z', 'slozh', 'b1', 'b2', 'b3', 'b4', 'q', 'c1', 'c2', 'c3', 'c4', 's', 'd1', 'd2', 'd3', 'd4', 'inerz', 'sps', 'spsy', 'TT', 'yy', 'xx', 'pylab', 'fnkt', 'typ_fun', 'func', 'fun_arg', 'zz', 'b1234', 'qq', 'dic4', 'qqq', 'e1', 'dd2', 'qqqq', 'func4', 'a', 'func3', 'sps1', 'func2', 'kort', 'anfun1', 'math', 'anfun2', 'anfun3', 'func5', 'mm', 'alp', 'func_dec', 'func6', 'bb', 'glb', 'func7', 'res', 'func8'])
 
>>> locals().keys()
dict_keys(['__name__', '__doc__', '__package__', '__loader__', '__spec__', '__annotations__', '__builtins__', 'os', 'uspeh', 'sravnenie', 'n', 'm', 'logistfun', 'v', 'w', 'z', 'slozh', 'b1', 'b2', 'b3', 'b4', 'q', 'c1', 'c2', 'c3', 'c4', 's', 'd1', 'd2', 'd3', 'd4', 'inerz', 'sps', 'spsy', 'TT', 'yy', 'xx', 'pylab', 'fnkt', 'typ_fun', 'func', 'fun_arg', 'zz', 'b1234', 'qq', 'dic4', 'qqq', 'e1', 'dd2', 'qqqq', 'func4', 'a', 'func3', 'sps1', 'func2', 'kort', 'anfun1', 'math', 'anfun2', 'anfun3', 'func5', 'mm', 'alp', 'func_dec', 'func6', 'bb', 'glb', 'func7', 'res', 'func8'])

>>> a=1
>>> b=2
>>> globals()
{'__name__': '__main__', '__doc__': None, '__package__': None, '__loader__': <class '_frozen_importlib.BuiltinImporter'>, '__spec__': None, '__annotations__': {}, '__builtins__': <module 'builtins' (built-in)>, 'a': 1, 'b': 2}
>>> locals()
{'__name__': '__main__', '__doc__': None, '__package__': None, '__loader__': <class '_frozen_importlib.BuiltinImporter'>, '__spec__': None, '__annotations__': {}, '__builtins__': <module 'builtins' (built-in)>, 'a': 1, 'b': 2}
>>> def func():
...     print(locals())
...
>>> func()
{} # Почему локалс пустой внутри функции?
>>> def func2():
...     a=10
...     print(locals())
...     print(globals())
...
>>> func2()
{'a': 10} # А теперь локалс не пустой
{'__name__': '__main__', '__doc__': None, '__package__': None, '__loader__': <class '_frozen_importlib.BuiltinImporter'>, '__spec__': None, '__annotations__': {}, '__builtins__': <module 'builtins' (built-in)>, 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'func': <function func at 0x0000021FF00061F0>, 'func2': <function func2 at 0x0000021FF0206430>}