elenhi, у меня есть наброски шахмат, когда-то писал, потом из-за недостатка времени забросил. Вот код:
Main.java
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| public class Main extends IOStream
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
jar = false;
new Rook(Figure.Side.right, Figure.Color.white);
new Rook(Figure.Side.left, Figure.Color.white);
new Rook(Figure.Side.right, Figure.Color.black);
new Rook(Figure.Side.left, Figure.Color.black);
for(short i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
{
new Pawn(i, Figure.Color.black);
new Pawn(i, Figure.Color.white);
}
new Knight(Figure.Side.right, Figure.Color.white);
new Knight(Figure.Side.left, Figure.Color.white);
new Knight(Figure.Side.right, Figure.Color.black);
new Knight(Figure.Side.left, Figure.Color.black);
Figure.PrintBoard();
int m, h, v, h1, v1;
int i = 1;
for(;;)
{
Print("0 - Выход;\n1 - Следующий ход;\nВаш выбор:\n> ");
m = ReadInt(0, 1);
if(m == 0)
Exit();
else
{
Print("\nВведите координаты фигуры:\nВведите горизонталь\n> ");
h = ReadInt(1, 8);
Print("Введите вертикаль\n> ");
v = ReadInt(1, 8);
Print("\nВведите координаты хода:\nВведите горизонталь\n> ");
h1 = ReadInt(1, 8);
Print("Введите вертикаль\n> ");
v1 = ReadInt(1, 8);
if(Figure.Move(h, v, new Location(h1, v1), i))
++i;
Figure.PrintBoard();
}
}
}
} |
|
IOStream.java
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| class IOStream
{
static boolean jar;
static private java.io.BufferedReader jin =
new java.io.BufferedReader(new java.io.InputStreamReader(System.in));
static private String buf;
static String ReadString()
{
try
{
buf = jin.readLine();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = "null";
}
return buf;
}
static double ReadDouble()
{
double buf;
try
{
buf = Double.parseDouble(jin.readLine());
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = 0.0;
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf = ReadDouble();
}
return buf;
}
static int ReadInt()
{
int buf;
try
{
buf = Integer.parseInt(jin.readLine());
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = 0;
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf = ReadInt();
}
return buf;
}
static short ReadShort()
{
short buf;
try
{
buf = Short.parseShort(jin.readLine());
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = 0;
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf = ReadShort();
}
return buf;
}
static byte ReadByte()
{
byte buf;
try
{
buf = Byte.parseByte((jin.readLine()));
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = 0;
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf = ReadByte();
}
return buf;
}
static boolean ReadBool()
{
boolean buf1;
try
{
buf = jin.readLine();
if(Boolean.parseBoolean(buf))
return true;
else
if(buf.equalsIgnoreCase("false"))
return false;
else
throw new Exception();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf1 = ReadBool();
}
return buf1;
}
static void Print(String text)
{
if(jar)
System.out.print(Repl(text));
else
System.out.print(text);
}
static void PrintLine(String text)
{
if(jar)
System.out.println(Repl(text));
else
System.out.println(text);
}
static void PrintLine()
{
System.out.println();
}
static protected void Pause()
{
try
{
Print("\nДля продолжения нажмите Enter...");
buf = jin.readLine();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
}
}
static protected void Exit()
{
Print("Выход...");
Pause();
System.exit(0);
}
static short ReadShort(short infinum, short supremum)
{
short buf;
try
{
buf = Short.parseShort(jin.readLine());
if(buf < infinum || buf > supremum)
throw new NumberFormatException();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = 0;
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf = ReadShort(infinum, supremum);
}
return buf;
}
static byte ReadByte(byte infinum, byte supremum)
{
byte buf;
try
{
buf = Byte.parseByte((jin.readLine()));
if(buf < infinum || buf > supremum)
throw new NumberFormatException();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = 0;
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf = ReadByte(infinum, supremum);
}
return buf;
}
static int ReadInt(int infinum, int supremum)
{
int buf;
try
{
buf = Integer.parseInt(jin.readLine());
if(buf < infinum || buf > supremum)
throw new NumberFormatException();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
buf = 0;
}
catch(NumberFormatException e)
{
Print("Введены некорректные данные, повторите ввод!\n");
buf = ReadInt(infinum, supremum);
}
return buf;
}
static String Repl(String text)
{
String []LRus = {"а", "б", "в", "г", "д", "е", "ё", "ж", "з", "и", "й",
"к", "л", "м", "н", "о", "п", "р", "с", "т", "у", "ф",
"х", "ц", "ч", "ш", "щ", "ь", "ы", "ъ", "э", "ю", "я" };
String []URus = {"А", "Б", "В", "Г", "Д", "Е", "Ё", "Ж", "З", "И", "К",
"К", "Л", "М", "Н", "О", "П", "Р", "С", "Т", "У", "Ф",
"Х", "Ц", "Ч", "Ш", "Щ", "Ь", "Ы", "Ъ", "Э", "Ю", "Я" };
String []LEng = {"a", "b", "v", "g", "d", "e", "jo", "zh", "z", "i", "j", "k",
"l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "r", "s", "t", "u", "f", "kh", "ts",
"ch", "sh", "sch", "'", "y", "'", "e", "ju", "ja" };
String []UEng = {"A", "B", "V", "G", "D", "E", "Jo", "Zh", "Z", "I", "J", "K",
"L", "M", "N", "O", "P", "R", "S", "T", "U", "F", "Kh", "Ts",
"Ch", "Sh", "Sch", "'", "Y", "'", "E", "Ju", "Ja" };
byte index;
for(index = 0; index < 33; ++index)
{
text = text.replace(LRus[index], LEng[index]);
text = text.replace(URus[index], UEng[index]);
}
return text;
}
} |
|
Figure.java
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| public abstract class Figure
{
enum Side { right, left };
enum Color { white, black };
boolean IsALive() { return true; };
boolean Move(Location lc) { return true; };
void PrintPos(){};
void Die(){};
Location getLocation() { return (new Location(0, 0)); };
public Color getColor() { return Color.black; }
static protected String[][] Board = {{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"},
{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"},
{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"},
{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"},
{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"},
{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"},
{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"},
{"--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--", "--"}};
static Figure[][] _Figure = {{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null},
{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null},
{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null},
{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null},
{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null},
{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null},
{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null},
{null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null}};
protected static void Matr(Figure fg)
{
Location lc = fg.getLocation();
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] = fg;
}
static void PrintBoard()
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nДоска");
for(int i = 0; i < 8; ++i, IOStream.PrintLine())
for(int j = 0; j < 8; ++j)
IOStream.Print(Board[i][j] + " ");
}
static void PrintF() // Debug Object
{
for(int i = 0; i < 8; ++i, IOStream.PrintLine())
for(int j = 0; j < 8; ++j)
if(_Figure[i][j] == null)
IOStream.Print("null\t");
else
IOStream.Print(_Figure[i][j].toString().split("@")[0].concat("\t"));
}
static boolean Move(int h, int v, Location loc, int i)
{
--h;
--v;
if(_Figure[h][v] != null)
if((_Figure[h][v].getColor() == Color.white && (i & 1) == 1) ||
(_Figure[h][v].getColor() == Color.black && (i & 1) == 0))
return _Figure[h][v].Move(loc);
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nСейчас не ваш ход!");
return false;
}
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("На этой клетке фигуры отсутствуют!");
return false;
}
}
} |
|
Rook.java
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| public class Rook extends Figure
{
private Location loc = new Location(0, 0);
private Color color;
public void setLocation(short h, short v)
{
loc.h = h;
loc.v = v;
}
public Location getLocation()
{
return loc;
}
public Color getColor()
{
return color;
}
Rook(Side sd, Color clr)
{
color = clr;
if(sd.equals(Side.right))
loc.v = 7;
else
loc.v = 0;
if(clr.equals(Color.white))
loc.h = 7;
else
loc.h = 0;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WR" : "BR";
Matr(this);
}
Rook(int h, int v, Color clr)
{
loc.h = (short)(h - 1);
loc.v = (short)(v - 1);
color = clr;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WR" : "BR";
Matr(this);
}
boolean IsALive()
{
return (loc.h != -1 && loc.v != -1) ? true : false;
}
void Die()
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nЛадья убита!");
loc.h = loc.v = -1;
}
void PrintPos() // Debug Object
{
if(loc.h != -1)
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nПоложение ладьи на доске:");
short i, j;
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i, IOStream.PrintLine())
for(j = 0; j < 8; ++j)
if(i != loc.h || j != loc.v)
IOStream.Print("-- ");
else
IOStream.Print(color.equals(Color.white) ? "WR " : "BR ");
}
else
IOStream.PrintLine("\nЛадья уже мертва!");
}
boolean Move(Location lc)
{
--lc.h;
--lc.v;
if(lc.v >= 0 && lc.v < 8 && lc.h >= 0 && lc.h < 8 &&
((lc.h != loc.h && lc.v == loc.v) || (lc.v != loc.v && lc.h == loc.h)))
{
int i;
boolean fh = true, fv = true;
C: for(int j = 0; j < 1; ++j)
{
if(lc.v == loc.v && lc.h != loc.h)
if(loc.h > lc.h)
{
for(i = lc.h + 1; i < loc.h; ++i)
if(_Figure[i][loc.v] != null )
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nХод невозможен, на пути стоит другая фигура!");
fh = false;
break C;
}
}
else
for(i = loc.h + 1; i < lc.h; ++i)
if(_Figure[i][loc.v] != null)
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nХод невозможен, на пути стоит другая фигура!");
fh = false;
break C;
}
if(lc.v != loc.v && lc.h == loc.h)
if(loc.v > lc.v && fh)
{
for(i = lc.v + 1; i < loc.v; ++i)
if(_Figure[loc.h][i] != null)
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nХод невозможен, на пути стоит другая фигура!");
fv = false;
break C;
}
}
else
for(i = loc.v + 1; i < lc.v; ++i)
if(_Figure[loc.h][i] != null)
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nХод невозможен, на пути стоит другая фигура!");
fv = false;
break C;
}
if(!(fh && fv))
return false;
}
if(fh && fv && _Figure[lc.h][lc.v] != null &&
((_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].getColor().equals(Color.black) && color.equals(Color.white)) ||
(_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].getColor().equals(Color.white) && color.equals(Color.black))))
{
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].Die();
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = "--";
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] = _Figure[loc.h][loc.v];
_Figure[loc.h][loc.v] = null;
loc.h = lc.h;
loc.v = lc.v;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WR" : "BR";
return true;
}
else
if(fh && fv && _Figure[lc.h][lc.v] == null)
{
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = "--";
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] = _Figure[loc.h][loc.v];
_Figure[loc.h][loc.v] = null;
loc.h = lc.h;
loc.v = lc.v;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WR" : "BR";
return true;
}
else
if(fh && fv)
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nНевозможно убить свою фигуру");
return false;
}
}
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nВведены неверные координаты!");
return false;
}
return false;
}
} |
|
Knight.java
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| public class Knight extends Figure
{
private Location loc = new Location(0, 0);
private Color color;
public void setLocation(short h, short v)
{
loc.h = h;
loc.v = v;
}
public Location getLocation()
{
return loc;
}
public Color getColor()
{
return color;
}
Knight(Side sd, Color clr)
{
color = clr;
if(sd.equals(Side.right))
loc.v = 6;
else
loc.v = 1;
if(clr.equals(Color.white))
loc.h = 7;
else
loc.h = 0;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WK" : "BK";
Matr(this);
}
Knight(int h, int v, Color clr)
{
loc.h = (short)(h - 1);
loc.v = (short)(v - 1);
color = clr;
Matr(this);
}
boolean IsALive()
{
return (loc.h != -1 && loc.v != -1) ? true : false;
}
void Die()
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nКонь убит!");
loc.h = loc.v = -1;
}
void PrintPos()
{
if(loc.h != -1)
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nПоложение коня на доске:");
short i, j;
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i, IOStream.PrintLine())
for(j = 0; j < 8; ++j)
if(i != loc.h || j != loc.v)
IOStream.Print("-- ");
else
IOStream.Print(color.equals(Color.white) ? "WK " : "BK ");
}
else
IOStream.PrintLine("\nКонь уже давно умер и без вас!");
}
boolean Move(Location lc)
{
--lc.h;
--lc.v;
if(lc.v >= 0 && lc.v < 8 && lc.h >= 0 && lc.h < 8)
{
boolean flag = true;
if((!(lc.h == loc.h - 1 && lc.v == loc.v - 2) && !(lc.h == loc.h - 2 && lc.v == loc.v - 1)) &&
(!(lc.h == loc.h - 2 && lc.v == loc.v + 1) && !(lc.h == loc.h - 1 && lc.v == loc.v + 2)) &&
(!(lc.h == loc.h + 1 && lc.v == loc.v + 2) && !(lc.h == loc.h + 2 && lc.v == loc.v + 1)) &&
(!(lc.h == loc.h + 2 && lc.v == loc.v - 1) && !(lc.h == loc.h + 1 && lc.v == loc.v - 2)))
flag = false;
if(flag)
if((_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].getColor().equals(Color.black) && color.equals(Color.white)) ||
(_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].getColor().equals(Color.white) && color.equals(Color.black)))
{
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].Die();
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = "--";
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] = _Figure[loc.h][loc.v];
_Figure[loc.h][loc.v] = null;
loc.h = lc.h;
loc.v = lc.v;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WK" : "BK";
return true;
}
else
if(Board[lc.h][lc.v].equals("--"))
{
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = "--";
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] = _Figure[loc.h][loc.v];
_Figure[loc.h][loc.v] = null;
loc.h = lc.h;
loc.v = lc.v;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WK" : "BK";
return true;
}
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nНевозможно убить свою фигуру");
return false;
}
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nВведены неверные координаты!");
return false;
}
}
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nВведены неверные координаты!");
return false;
}
}
} |
|
Pawn.java
| Java | 1
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| public class Pawn extends Figure
{
private Location loc = new Location(0, 0);
private Color color;
public void setLocation(short h, short v)
{
loc.h = h;
loc.v = v;
}
public Location getLocation()
{
return loc;
}
public Color getColor()
{
return color;
}
Pawn(short side, Color clr)
{
color = clr;
loc.v = side;
if(clr.equals(Color.white))
loc.h = 6;
else
loc.h = 1;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WP" : "BP";
Matr(this);
}
Pawn(int h, int v, Color clr)
{
loc.h = (short)(h - 1);
loc.v = (short)(v - 1);
color = clr;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WP" : "BP";
Matr(this);
}
boolean IsALive()
{
return (loc.h != -1 && loc.v != -1) ? true : false;
}
void Die()
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nПешка убита!");
loc.h = loc.v = -1;
}
void PrintPos() // Debug Object
{
if(loc.h != -1)
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nПоложение пешки на доске:");
short i, j;
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i, IOStream.PrintLine())
for(j = 0; j < 8; ++j)
if(i != loc.h || j != loc.v)
IOStream.Print("-- ");
else
IOStream.Print(color.equals(Color.white) ? "WR " : "BR ");
}
else
IOStream.PrintLine("\nПешка уже мертва!");
}
boolean Move(Location lc)
{
--lc.h;
--lc.v;
if(lc.v >= 0 && lc.v < 8 && lc.h > 0 && lc.h < 7 &&
((loc.h == 1 && color.equals(Color.black) && lc.h == 3 && lc.v == loc.v &&
_Figure[3][lc.v] == null && _Figure[2][lc.v] == null) ||
(loc.h == 6 && color.equals(Color.white) && lc.h == 4 && lc.v == loc.v &&
_Figure[4][lc.v] == null && _Figure[5][lc.v] == null) ||
(loc.h >= 1 && color.equals(Color.black) && lc.h - loc.h == 1 && lc.v == loc.v &&
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] == null) ||
(loc.h <= 6 && color.equals(Color.white) && loc.h - lc.h == 1 && lc.v == loc.v &&
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] == null) ||
(loc.h >= 1 && color.equals(Color.black) &&
lc.h - loc.h == 1 && Math.abs(lc.v - loc.v) == 1 &&
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] != null) ||
(loc.h <= 6 && color.equals(Color.white) &&
loc.h - lc.h == 1 && Math.abs(lc.v - loc.v) == 1 &&
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] != null)))
{
if(_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] != null &&
((_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].getColor().equals(Color.black) && color.equals(Color.white)) ||
(_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].getColor().equals(Color.white) && color.equals(Color.black))))
{
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v].Die();
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = "--";
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] = _Figure[loc.h][loc.v];
_Figure[loc.h][loc.v] = null;
loc.h = lc.h;
loc.v = lc.v;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WP" : "BP";
return true;
}
else
if(_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] == null)
{
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = "--";
_Figure[lc.h][lc.v] = _Figure[loc.h][loc.v];
_Figure[loc.h][loc.v] = null;
loc.h = lc.h;
loc.v = lc.v;
Board[loc.h][loc.v] = color.equals(Color.white) ? "WP" : "BP";
return true;
}
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nНевозможно убить свою фигуру");
return false;
}
}
else
{
IOStream.PrintLine("\nВведены неверные координаты!");
return false;
}
}
} |
|
Location.java
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| public class Location
{
short h;
short v;
Location(int h, int v)
{
this.h = (short)h;
this.v = (short)v;
}
} |
|
0
|
(
. Так вот: ВСЕ переменные, какие есть у тебя, кроме примитивных типов, ты можешь считать указателями. И работать как с указателями. На самом деле ссылки, конечно, но смысл-то примерно тот же. И если тебе хочется получить *ChFigure, ты пишешь и используешь просто ChFigure. Вот и все.
